GitHub best practice
Step-by-Step Approach for Mandeep:
Fetch and Rebase (Preferred): Mandeep can fetch the latest changes from the
master
branch and rebase her branch on top of it. This ensures her branch has all the latest updates without unnecessary merge commits.# Fetch the latest changes from master git fetch origin # Switch to your branch git checkout mandeep # Rebase onto the latest master git rebase origin/master
During the rebase, if there are any conflicts, he will need to resolve them. After resolving, continue the rebase with:
git rebase --continue
Finally, he can push her updated branch:
git push --force
Merge Master into Her Branch (Alternative): If Mandeep is not comfortable with rebasing, he can merge the
master
branch into her branch. This approach creates a merge commit but achieves the same result of incorporating the latest code.# Fetch the latest changes from master git fetch origin # Switch to your branch git checkout mandeep # Merge master into her branch git merge origin/master
If there are conflicts, he will need to resolve them during the merge. After resolving, he can commit the merge and push her branch:
git commit git push
Best Practices to Avoid Such Issues:
Regularly Update Feature Branches: Encourage developers to periodically pull or rebase with the
master
branch during their work to minimize conflicts.Feature Completion Checklist:
Before creating a pull request, ensure the feature branch is up to date with
master
.Test the feature branch after updating with
master
to ensure compatibility.
Continuous Integration: Use a CI/CD pipeline to test merges automatically and catch issues early.
Using these practices, the team can work efficiently and reduce merge-related issues.